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ENI S.p.A. is an integrated energy company headquartered in Italy and controlled by the Italian government. The company operates across the entire energy value chain, including exploration and production of oil and natural gas, refining, marketing, chemicals, and power generation. ENI has significant operations in Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas, with major upstream assets in countries including Libya, Egypt, Algeria, and Norway. The company is also investing in renewable energy and decarbonization initiatives as part of its energy transition strategy.